How to Optimize a MySQL Database Using phpMyadmin

How to Optimize a MySQL Database Using phpMyadmin

Databases can grow quite large, particularly on websites with a lot of content. In such cases, optimizing a database should help improve the performance of a site.

Optimizing MySQL database is important for many reasons, most importantly to boost up the rate in which your MySQL database displays results. Generally, optimization will yield more noticeable results the larger your database is (for example with over 7500 rows or if it’s over 350-500MB in size). The optimization part can be carried out using phpMyAdmin which is a free MySQL database management tool available with most hosting providers.

What you’ll need

Before you begin this guide you’ll need the following:

  • Access to phpMyAdmin

Step 1 — Accessing the database

Enter phpMyAdmin and select your desired database.

Selecting a database in phpmyadmin

Step 2 — Optimizing MySQL database

Select the Structure field, press Check All and choose the Optimize Table from the dropdown list as shown below.

MySQL database optimization process

After that, this screen will be shown (generally, it will display the message OK instead of Table is already up to date):

MySQL database optimization process

Congratulations! Your MySQL database has been successfully optimized. If you encounter any errors or issues during this process, contact your hosting provider for assistance. In short, OPTIMIZE TABLE performs these three tasks:

  • Shrinks data pages
  • Shrinks index pages
  • Computes fresh index statistics

More information about OPTIMIZE TABLE syntax can also be found in the official MySQL documentation.

Conclusion

In this guide, you have learned how to improve the performance of a website by optimizing a MySQL database using phpMyAdmin. Keep in mind that if you have an active site, the optimization process can be carried out again after a certain period of time or when a database grows considerably in order to ensure the maximum performance.

Author
The author

Domantas G.

Domantas leads the content and SEO teams forward with fresh ideas and out of the box approaches. Armed with extensive SEO and marketing knowledge, he aims to spread the word of Hostinger to every corner of the world. During his free time, Domantas likes to hone his web development skills and travel to exotic places.